Comparison

Claude Code vs GitHub Copilot

How the two compare on the things that decide whether your setup carries over: open standards, license, models and where they run.

Claude CodeGitHub Copilot
MakerAnthropicGitHub / Microsoft
LicenseProprietaryProprietary
ModelsAnthropic Claude modelsSee vendor docs
Runs inTerminal, IDE, Desktop, WebIDE, GitHub, CLI
MCPMCP: supportedMCP: supported
Agent SkillsAgent Skills: supportedAgent Skills: supported
AGENTS.md?AGENTS.md: not yet verifiedAGENTS.md: supported
ACPACP: supportedACP: supported

Key differences

  • Both are proprietary products from their vendors.
  • Claude Code also runs in Terminal, Desktop, Web; GitHub Copilot also runs in GitHub, CLI.
  • GitHub Copilot supports AGENTS.md; we have not verified it for Claude Code.
  • Both support MCP, Agent Skills, ACP, so MCP servers, skills and repo instructions you set up carry over if you switch.

In their own words

Claude Code

Anthropic's agentic coding tool. Reads the codebase, edits files, runs commands, and extends through MCP servers, Skills, subagents, hooks and plugin marketplaces. Project instructions live in CLAUDE.md.

GitHub Copilot

Copilot's coding agent and VS Code agent mode. Agent Skills, AGENTS.md and MCP are supported; ACP support is in public preview.

FAQ

Is Claude Code or GitHub Copilot open source?
Claude Code is proprietary. GitHub Copilot is proprietary.
Do Claude Code and GitHub Copilot support MCP servers?
Claude Code: yes. GitHub Copilot: yes.
Can I reuse Agent Skills between Claude Code and GitHub Copilot?
Yes. Both read the open Agent Skills (SKILL.md) format, so the same skill folder works in both.

Set up MCP servers in either one

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Reviewed Oct 5, 2026.